Identify and Focus on the Problem Not the Technology!

image: via OBESSU Campaigns

LRNT522 Unit 3 Activity 3

As Royal Roads students of the MALAT program, we were given an amazing opportunity to ask questions to George Veletsianos, Professor & Canada Research Chair in Innovative Learning and Technology at Royal Roads University around the ever so popular and topical theme of the use of technology and particularly social media platforms in learning, and on the value of research more generally.

Team One, which consisted of Danielle, Amanda and I asked the following question – Does it sometimes feel that by the time you research something in learning and technology, the next new and great platform will appear?

His thoughtful and explicit view point provided a much broader and refreshing approach to sometimes a vey confined and narrow scope.

Veletsianos expressed to just focus on the technology itself is problematic since technology changes ever so rapidly and constantly, leaving the research obsolete, out of focus and less desired if that was the primary focal point of the research.

He went on to suggest that the focus should not be on the technology, rather what’s more important, focusing and studying the problems we are facing in education and looking at how to solve those.

Veletsianos emphasized when focusing on the problem, exam and see how people address it and what peoples experiences are within it.

I really liked his example on the use of Facebook in the classroom.  He suggested if teachers focused on Facebook (the technology) and use of it in the classroom and tried to use it to connect to new audiences and perhaps use it for announcements and then if Facebook changes, teachers may use it less and it really didn’t get to the root and heart of solving the problem in education.  If the focus were shifted to the problem we are trying to solve, for example, how can we encourage and incorporate broader diversity of thought in the classroom, one of the solutions could have been use of technology to enable a larger, broader and diverse audience to collaborate and connect with whether it be SKYPE or Facebook, but it would have also given a broader brush stroke to what other possibilities there were to increase diversity of thought in the classroom, such as bringing in guest speakers and/or look for readings from different schools of thoughts.

“Focusing on technology is a problem in our field and I advise and encourage you to resist the urge and temptation to focus on the technology and look for ways to identify problems we have in education that we have not been able to solve and through your research explore solutions to these problems.” (Veletsianos, 2018, 5:13).

I encourage you to check out George Veletsianos website for more great publications, presentations and learning’s on learning and technology.

Reference

Veletsianos, G. (2018). Audio File #1  [Audio File]. Retrieved from https://www.dropbox.com/s/5dxtmbm7ye2v10t/question1.mp3?dl=0

Is Copyright a Little Fuzzy?

image: Food Bloggers of Canada

“Ideas are not protected by copyright – just the unique expression of an idea.” (Wrobel, 2016, 4:08min).

LRNT522 Unit 3 Activity 2

As my academic journey continues on at Royal Roads the importance of understanding copyright issues and laws becomes even more imperative and crucial to have as instinctive knowledge.  With academic research, writing, critical analysis and thesis paper in much of the road ahead, I start to see myself construct my own thoughts and begin to translate the compilation of all my learning’s in to my personal voice.  What I must remember is to organize and document along the way so it is not forgotten when it comes time to give appropriate credit to those authors and owners of the content that has helped me along the way.

Watching Melanie Worbel’s, A Guide to Copyright video, was very helpful in highlighting some important facts and considerations.  Here are a few of the key points that were great reminders on this very important topic.

What can be copyrighted?  Wrobel (2016, 4:08) provides a great reminder on what is protected by copyright and for me a quick list to refer to if using any of these sources to ensure I cite correctly and/or get permission from the owner as these are protected by copyright laws.

Literary works Books, magazines, pamphlets, computer programs, blogs, websites
Dramatic works Movies, YouTube videos, plays, screenplays, scripts
Musical works Musical compositions of all kinds
Artistic works Paintings, drawings, maps, photographs, sculptures, plans
Performances Live or recorded, a reading of literary work,  improvisation
Sound recordings Recordings in any format
Communication signals TV & radio program, podcasts

What are the alternatives to copying? Wrobel (2016, 24:34) describes in her presentation the alternatives to copying to prevent copyright infringement. She shares the following points:

  • Send a link
  • Use public domain resources
  • Use open access and open education resources (MOOCs)
  • Paraphrase (cite the source)
  • Purchase a resource

What are some of the common mistakes? Some of the most common mistakes that Wrobel (2016, 51:11) stated people make related to copyright are that they have tendency of:

  • Using other peoples work without citing, which is considered plagiarism
  • Thinking citations may be enough to avoid copyright infringement
  • Assuming when adapting something or if it’s changed it enough you don’t need to cite or get permission
  • Assuming posting someone else’s work on own website is fine because its free advertising for the original copyright owner

Reference

Wrobel, M. (2016, June 13). A Guide to Copyright [Video file]. Retrieved from: https://ca-sas.bbcollab.com/site/external/playback/artifact?psid=2016-06-21.1617.M.BDF488F0ABC6DC5A10966179DD9E5E.vcr&aid=213200

What Makes a Good Research Question?

image: Outstyle via Adobe Stock

LRNT522 Unit 1 Activity 3

Before learning what makes a good research question, let’s define what is a research question.  A research question is a clear, focused, concise, complex, and arguable question on a singular issue, which helps you center your writing and provides you with an answer that will form the basis of your thesis (Johnson, & Christensen, 2014). It requires analysis and doesn’t have an obvious answer. The research question typically won’t appear in your actual paper, but will be identifiable. Having one will ensure that you remain focused while going through the writing process and really importantly, it gives your paper a point and purpose.

The what and the how that makes a good research question?

  1. Find a topic that you are genuinely interested about and explore.  Having something that gets you jazzed and excited will help with the continuous, time consuming, onerous and rigorous process in writing your research paper.
  2. Now you’ll want to  narrow the topic you’re interested in.  Making sure it isn’t broad, but not so constricted in order to give you the opportunity for focus, yet adequate opportunities to explore.
  3. Ask yourself some questions about the topic and get curious.  For example why is this important, who else cares about
  4. Pick a question and begin to refine and focus your question.  It should be able to address who, what, where and when