{"id":333,"date":"2019-11-24T20:34:45","date_gmt":"2019-11-25T04:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/?p=333"},"modified":"2019-11-24T20:34:45","modified_gmt":"2019-11-25T04:34:45","slug":"empathic-design-understanding-the-user-learner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/empathic-design-understanding-the-user-learner\/","title":{"rendered":"Empathic Design: Understanding the User\/Learner"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_334\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-334\" style=\"width: 368px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-334 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/143\/2019\/11\/6-or-9-photo-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"368\" height=\"276\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/143\/2019\/11\/6-or-9-photo-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/143\/2019\/11\/6-or-9-photo-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/143\/2019\/11\/6-or-9-photo-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/143\/2019\/11\/6-or-9-photo-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 368px) 85vw, 368px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 368px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 368\/276;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-334\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Figure 1.<\/em> Designers&#8217; perspectives likely differ from users&#8217; perspectives.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An empathic design approach is utilized to gain insight from users of a product, organization, service, or system to better understand users\u2019 wants, needs, and feelings.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>It allows designers to identify or prevent design problems and determine solutions which best accommodate users\u2019 constraints and draw on their capabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">As a teacher, I have used empathic design without realizing it.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I often ask or observe my students in order to gain empathy and insight into their feelings about my classroom, lessons and courses, and adjust the design as a result.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>For example, upon observing my students, I have made changes in the classroom, including desk arrangement and lighting.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I have also used the empathic process to adjust how I design group work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Despite using the empathic process as a teacher, I question its effectiveness for designers.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Teachers typically spend several hours a week for several months with their students.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Can designers connect with a sample of users long enough and deeply enough to sufficiently understand their wants, needs and emotions? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mattelm\u00e4ki, Vaajakallio, and Koskinen (2014) state that empathic design is growing as it explores new design challenges and research questions (p. 77).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>It appears to be beneficial in a variety of disciplines (Giang, 2016; Weed, 2019).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>However, user empathy must be balanced with a designer\u2019s skills and knowledge to observe the whole picture and provide the best solution.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>As a learner, teacher or designer in education, do you feel empathic design is an effective process?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"s1\">References<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Giang, V. (2016, August 10). How Ford uses an \u2018empathy belly\u2019 to improve its employees\u2019 soft skills. Retrieved from https:\/\/business.linkedin.com\/talent-solutions\/blog\/hr\/2016\/how-ford-uses-an-empathy-belly-to-improve-its-employees-soft-skills<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mattelm\u00e4ki, T., Vaajakallio, K., &amp; Koskinen, I. (2014). What happened to empathic design? <em>Design Issues, 30<\/em>(1), 67-77. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Weed, J. (2019, April 22). More benches, special goggles: Taking steps to assist older travelers. <em>The New York Times.<\/em> Retrieved from https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/04\/22\/business\/elder-travel-airports-hotels.html<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An empathic design approach is utilized to gain insight from users of a product, organization, service, or system to better understand users\u2019 wants, needs, and feelings.\u00a0 It allows designers to identify or prevent design problems and determine solutions which best accommodate users\u2019 constraints and draw on their capabilities. As a teacher, I have used empathic &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/empathic-design-understanding-the-user-learner\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Empathic Design: Understanding the User\/Learner&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":149,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lrnt524"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/149"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=333"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":335,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions\/335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0119\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}