{"id":399,"date":"2022-05-06T14:27:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-06T21:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/?p=399"},"modified":"2022-05-06T14:28:19","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T21:28:19","slug":"lrnt526-%e2%94%82-team-1-assignment-1-part-2-summary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/lrnt526-%e2%94%82-team-1-assignment-1-part-2-summary\/","title":{"rendered":"LRNT526 \u2502 Team 1 Assignment 1 Part 2 Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\">Our team, The Extendibles, chose to look at Extended Realities (XRs).\u00a0 Augmented Reality (AR) is an example of XR. A recent Financial Post article estimated massive expected growth in the XR industry in the next five years (Shelling, 2021). As an example, it described a 3D App that IKEA released in 2017 that allowed customers to \u2018place\u2019 pieces of furniture in their desired space at home. Pok\u00e9mon Go is another popular application in which players use AR on their cell phones\u00a0 to find, capture, train, and battle other players with Pok\u00e9mon creatures in their real-life communities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As the Extendibles delved deeper into AR, we discovered an Australian company called JigSpace. Through JigSpace, users are able to create \u2018jigs\u2019 which are 3D projections into users\u2019 real-life contexts.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Re-imagining ourselves as a fictional trucking company, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zapaka Co., we looked for a solution to a maintenance problem we had. We noticed that our trucks were breaking down because of clogged air filters in remote locations. These breakdowns weigh heavily on our maintenance budget and efficient, effective customer service. Predictive maintenance would allow Zapaka Co to stay ahead of trucks breaking down, as described in Deloitte\u2019s (2017) position paper. We needed to train drivers to change air filters themselves. Bringing everyone to a central location for every update was not feasible nor cost effective.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\">JigSpace\u2019s case studies impacted our decision making. Zapaka Co essentially had two issues: 1) Finding a way to show employees how to change the filter and 2) Delivering training in situ in remote areas. In one of the JigSpace case studies we reviewed, UNICEF needed a way to deliver vaccines to very remote areas. Swoop Aero devised a drone-based way to do this and used JigSpace to deliver drone pilot training.\u00a0 \u201cThe Jig could accurately convey the size of the drone, how it would land and how to offload the cargo \u2013 right on the ground in front of them\u201d (JigSpaceb, n.d., para.5). In another case study, DTCo needed to train workers to use complex machinery as described in Figure 1. \u201cUsing JigSpace, we can drop a large-scale Jig into a customer\u2019s office space, carpark, or boardroom table so that everyone can see and collaborate on it without any fancy and expensive VR gear\u201d (JigSpacec, n.d., para. 8). These two solutions were exactly what Zapaka Co needed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-400 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"812\" height=\"487\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-1.png 812w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-1-480x288.png 480w\" data-sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 812px, 100vw\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 812px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 812\/487;\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Figure 1. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JigSpace rendering of DTCo\u2019s machinery. From JigSpace, n.d. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jig.space\/case-studies\/3d-modeling-and-mechanical-simulations-made-easy\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.jig.space\/case-studies\/3d-modeling-and-mechanical-simulations-made-easy\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Using ideas derived from Swoop\u2019s and DTCo\u2019s solutions, Zapaka Co\u2019s solution, we created a 3D Jig of the air filter, then uploaded the Jig to our drivers\u2019 cell phones. The 3D Jig air filter allowed them to see all the details of the filter, interact with it, see the details, move around the filter, then change their own air filter. Zapaka Co is very interested in XR solutions to avoid time and money wastage. As Deloitte (2017) pointed out, major savings can be realized using AR. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mourtzis, Siatras, &amp; Angelopoulos (2020)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> looked at real time remote maintenance with AR and found operating and maintenance costs can be lowered by improving timeliness and accessibility using AR for training.\u00a0 Zapaka Co is taking the XR possibilities even further by giving the truck drivers the skills to replace the air filter on their own. In our case, our employees do not need clunky headsets to interact with the 3D Jigs, just their phone.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In our tale, checking in with fictional Zapaka Co staff, they found the XR a good solution. Figure 2 shows the rationale and journey we followed.\u00a0 Access did not depend on having internet connectivity. Looking critically at the teaching and learning for changing the air filter, Zapaka Co needs to ensure the new technology is inclusive and to listen to feedback from employees. As Selwyn said, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">All actors have equal power in participating, and where all actors can determine what educational technology is or how it is used\u201d (Selwyn, 2010, p.71).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Looking at the future, extended realities sit on the edge of possibility and have been there for decades (Selwyn, 2010). Perhaps now is their moment.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-401 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"740\" height=\"574\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-2.png 740w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/220\/2022\/05\/Figure-2-480x372.png 480w\" data-sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 740px, 100vw\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 740px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 740\/574;\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Figure 2. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Extended Reality with the Extendibles. Infographic May 5, 2022<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\">References<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Deloitte (2017). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Predictive Maintenance<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Deloitte Deutschland. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/de\/de\/pages\/deloitte-analytics\/articles\/predictive-maintenance.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/de\/de\/pages\/deloitte-analytics\/articles\/predictive-maintenance.html<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Green, D. P., Rose, M., Bevan, C., Farmer, H., Cater, K., &amp; Fraser, D. S. (2021). \u2018You wouldn\u2019t get that from watching TV!\u2019: Exploring audience responses to virtual reality non-fiction in the home. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">27<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(3), 805\u2013829.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1354856520979966\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1354856520979966<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Houldsworth, C., Insell, P., MacDonald, Z., Maxwell, K. (Group course work). (2022). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Extended Reality with the Extendibles. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">[Infographic].\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JigSpacea (n.d.).\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JigSpace: The world\u2019s highest-rated AR demonstration app<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jig.space\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.jig.space\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JigSpaceb (n.d.). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Swoop Aero, Augmented Reality Product Training | JigSpace<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jig.space\/blog\/augmented-reality-product-training-with-swoop-aero\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.jig.space\/blog\/augmented-reality-product-training-with-swoop-aero<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">JigSpacec (n.d.). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Case study: DTCo\u2019s 3D mechanical simulations made easy with JigSpace | JigSpace<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jig.space\/case-studies\/3d-modeling-and-mechanical-simulations-made-easy\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.jig.space\/case-studies\/3d-modeling-and-mechanical-simulations-made-easy<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mourtzis, D., Siatras, V., &amp; Angelopoulos, J. (2020). Real-Time Remote Maintenance Support Based on Augmented Reality (AR). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Applied Sciences<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">10<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(5), 1855.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/app10051855\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/app10051855<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Selwyn, N. (2010). Looking beyond learning: Notes towards the critical study of educational technology: Looking beyond learning. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Journal of Computer Assisted Learning<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">26<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(1), 65\u201373.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2729.2009.00338.x\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2729.2009.00338.x<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shelling, M. (2021, November 16). Why extended reality is powering the next generation of technology companies. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Financial Post<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/financialpost.com\/business-trends\/why-extended-reality-is-powering-the-next-generation-of-technology-companies\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/financialpost.com\/business-trends\/why-extended-reality-is-powering-the-next-generation-of-technology-companies<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our team, The Extendibles, chose to look at Extended Realities (XRs).\u00a0 Augmented Reality (AR) is an example of XR. A recent Financial Post article estimated massive expected growth in the XR industry in the next five years (Shelling, 2021). As an example, it described a 3D App that IKEA released in 2017 that allowed customers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":220,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lrnt526"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/220"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=399"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":404,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions\/404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0226\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}