{"id":522,"date":"2023-09-10T21:12:32","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:12:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/?p=522"},"modified":"2023-09-10T21:41:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:41:12","slug":"lrnt-assignment-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/lrnt-assignment-1\/","title":{"rendered":"LRNT- Assignment 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>Context<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The premise of this task was to create an infographic that depicts strategies using the Community of Inquiry framework (COI) in our learning contexts. I am an educator in online and hybrid post-secondary environments with an international student population. There is a vast difference between the students regarding socioeconomic status, literacy competencies (digital and prose), and language capacity that impact my design decisions, choices for engagement, and means for students to connect with the materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"643\" height=\"1483\" data-src=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/232\/2023\/09\/COI-Assignment-1-for-Blog-Gill-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-524 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/232\/2023\/09\/COI-Assignment-1-for-Blog-Gill-1.png 643w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/232\/2023\/09\/COI-Assignment-1-for-Blog-Gill-1-130x300.png 130w, https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/232\/2023\/09\/COI-Assignment-1-for-Blog-Gill-1-444x1024.png 444w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 643px) 100vw, 643px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 643px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 643\/1483;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.canva.com\/design\/DAFt6YdBFfE\/C6iAkmFAocf_I9MSk6CIPg\/edit?utm_content=DAFt6YdBFfE&amp;utm_campaign=designshare&amp;utm_medium=link2&amp;utm_source=sharebutton\" target=\"_blank\">Link to Canava<\/a>  or a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/232\/2023\/09\/COI-Assignment-1-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Link to a PDF version <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>The Infographic Explained<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Teaching presence is placed at the top of the strategies because, without the intentional design of facilitating social and cognitive presences to achieve learning outcomes that are meaningful and valuable to the learner (Garrison et al., 2000), it would be difficult for learners to establish a social or cognitive presence on their own accord. Social presence aids the discourse and reflection needed for cognitive presence (Garrison et al., 2000); thus, the strategies are placed in the descending order.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>Teaching Presence<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The strategies selected for teaching presence lend themselves to working with diverse student populations. Clear guidelines, samples, multiple resources and a consistent structure are required in an online learning environment (Garrison &amp; Arbaugh, 2007). In my experience,  giving students options and directing the pace of the content allows students to focus on learning and connecting with the materials in a manner that suits their needs and reduces the stress of trying to decipher what the instructor is expecting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Social Presence<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The strategies selected for social presence are designed to give students multiple options for engagement with one another and the instructor. The instructor can formally and informally encourage group cohesion while respecting cultural differences they may have surrounding sharing information and ideas. The instructor&#8217;s being accessible online is imperative to direct and support students (Boettcher, n.d.; Dunlap &amp; Lowenthal, 2018) while monitoring and connecting with those who may need to be more active online to ensure they are both okay and comfortable with the materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cognitive Presence<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The strategies selected for cognitive presence represent varying ways the instructor can gauge if students exchange information, apply knowledge, and form new ideas, which Garrison and Arbaugh (2007) note are indicators of cognitive presence. Through synchronous and asynchronous activities that encourage reflection, exploration and exchange of ideas, students can apply their perspectives in a culturally relevant manner to the materials for deeper comprehension. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>Conclusion <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommended strategies in the infographic account for cultural differences and the needs of diverse learners who bring varying perspectives, skills, and experiences to the classroom. While they are not the only strategies for working with international students, they direct and cultivate a learning environment where people are encouraged to be themselves and are supported in the learning process, which is important for student success.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>References <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Anderson, T., Rourke, L., Garrison, R., &amp; Archer, W. (2001). Assessing teaching presence in a computer conferencing context. <em>Online Learning<\/em>, <em>5<\/em>(2), 1\u201317. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24059\/olj.v5i2.1875\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24059\/olj.v5i2.1875<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Boettcher, J. V. (n.d.). The ten best practices for online learning. <em>Design for Learning 2006-2022<\/em>. Retrieved August 23, 2023, from <a href=\"http:\/\/designingforlearning.info\/writing\/ten-best-practices-for-teaching-online\/\">http:\/\/designingforlearning.info\/writing\/ten-best-practices-for-teaching-online\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bull, B. (2013, June 3). Eight roles of an effective online teacher. <em>Faculty Focus<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facultyfocus.com\/articles\/online-education\/eight-roles-of-an-effective-online-teacher\/\">https:\/\/www.facultyfocus.com\/articles\/online-education\/eight-roles-of-an-effective-online-teacher\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dunlap, J. C., &amp; Lowenthal, P. R. (2018). Online educators\u2019 recommendations for teaching online: Crowdsourcing in action. <em>Open Praxis<\/em>, <em>10<\/em>(1), 79. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5944\/openpraxis.10.1.721\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5944\/openpraxis.10.1.721<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garrison, D., Anderson, T., &amp; Archer, W. (2000). Critical inquiry in a text-based environment: Computer conferencing in higher education. <em>The Internet and Higher Education<\/em>, <em>2<\/em>(2-3), 87\u2013105. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1096-7516(00)00016-6\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1096-7516(00)00016-6<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garrison, D., &amp; Arbaugh, J. (2007). Researching the community of inquiry framework: Review, issues, and future directions. <em>The Internet and Higher Education<\/em>, <em>10<\/em>(3), 157\u2013172. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iheduc.2007.04.001\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iheduc.2007.04.001<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vaughn, N. D., Cleveland-Innes, M., &amp; Garrison, D. R. (2013). Facilitation. In <em>Teaching in blended learning environments: Creating and sustaining communities of inquiry.<\/em> (pp. 45\u201361). Athabasca University Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/read.aupress.ca\/read\/teaching-in-blended-learning-environments\/section\/43261c4a-6d4c-44cf-8c7f-60bc306eb03a\">https:\/\/read.aupress.ca\/read\/teaching-in-blended-learning-environments\/section\/43261c4a-6d4c-44cf-8c7f-60bc306eb03a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Context The premise of this task was to create an infographic that depicts strategies using the Community of Inquiry framework (COI) in our learning contexts. I am an educator in online and hybrid post-secondary environments with an international student population. There is a vast difference between the students regarding socioeconomic status, literacy competencies (digital and &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/lrnt-assignment-1\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;LRNT- Assignment 1&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":261,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lrnt528","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/261"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=522"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":530,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/522\/revisions\/530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/malat-webspace.royalroads.ca\/rru0250\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}